Plyometrics is one form of exercise that can definitely help you boost your jump. Remember that if you are not doing plyometric exercises correctly, no matter how long you do these, you would still not see any result. If plyometric exercises are done correctly, these can increase a person’s jump in just a few weeks.
Plyometric exercises could be done to both your lower and upper body. It has been proven that upper body plyometrics can raise an athlete’s performance in volleyball, baseball, basketball, softball, tennis, badminton, and others. On the other hand, plyometric exercises in the lower body are used by players in sports like hockey, basketball, baseball, football, sprinting, soccer, track and field, and others.
When it comes to intensity, you must be aware that plyometric exercises also have different intensities. Low intensity plyometrics are some jumps and throws while high intensity plyometrics are depth jumps that are 32 to 48 inches. Bounding exercises are of submaximal intensity while depth jumps of 8 to 20 inches are of moderate intensity.
Furthermore, you must remember to begin from low intensity exercises and gradually progress to high intensity exercises. Also, using weighted vests or ankle weights is not recommended with performing plyometric exercises since these will only lessen the speed and quality of movements because of the additional load. The ideal frequency of doing plyometric exercises is only 3 to 4 times each week and the repetitions must be kept between 75 to 100 only.
When doing plyometric exercises, it is also very important to warm up first. Toe jogging and straight leg jogging are the recommended warm up drills prior to doing plyometrics.
An upper body plyometric exercise is called the squat throw. Start by standing with your feet slightly wider apart and knees bent slightly. Squat to a parallel position while you hold the medicine ball towards your chest. Then, explode and jump as high and as quickly as you possibly can. Remember to shoulder press the ball as you start your jump. At the peak, your arms must be fully extended upwards. Then throw the ball into the air as high as you can. Also, it must be a quick squat, do not spend too much time in the squat position. At the end, catch the ball and repeat the entire exercise.
A lower body plyometric exercise is known as the split squat jump. Start by standing on your feet which are hip-width apart. With your left leg, step back around 2 feet and stand on the ball of your left foot. Your feet must be at a staggered position. Your head and back should be straight and erect in a neutral position. Lower your body by bending at the right hip and knee until your thigh is parallel to the floor. Then, quickly jump vertically. While in the air, switch your foot making your back foot land in front. Always remember that before jumping, ankles must be in full plantar flexion.
To ensure that you benefit the most from your plyometric exercises, rest in between sessions, do the exercises correctly, and ask for supervision.